| General
Profile
Johnson County,
established in 1812 is located in the northeast section of our
region. It has an area of 239 square miles and a population of 12,
878. Vienna is the county seat. Johnson County offers some of the
most scenic views in southernmost Illinois and usually enjoys the
second lowest unemployment rates of the five southernmost counties.
Johnson County’s economy is less diversified than surrounding
counties as the Illinois Department of Corrections provides over 900
jobs and is the single largest contributor to this county's economy. Other
employers in the county include Hillview HealthCare Center,
Trovillion Brothers Construction and the Gambit Golf Course. The
county has a declining agricultural sector with the majority of
income earned in hog and cattle livestock farming. Southern Illinois
Stone is the largest non-public employer in the county. Part of the
county is included in the Southernmost Illinois Delta Empowerment
Zone.
The climate is
continental, typical of southern Illinois, with an annual
temperature range of about 100'. Maximum summer temperatures may
reach 100'F and winter minimums can be zero or below. Annual
precipitation averages about 45 inches and is evenly distributed
throughout the year.
Johnson County
is noted for the Shawnee National Forest, which accounts for a large
amount of the county's territory. The Shawnee National Forest
provides a wide variety of recreational opportunities with hiking
trails, camping, birding, horseback riding, fishing and bicycle
trails. Johnson County has been called the "bicycling capital
of Illinois". Each fall residents and visitors look forward to
the Johnson County Special Olympics and a storytelling contest that
attracts tall tale tellers from far and wide.
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